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Tracker 240 Load Cell and Weighing
Indicators
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Ratiometric Measurement
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Tare and Auto Zero
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Transducer Excitation Supply
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Max/Min Memory
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Isolated Analogue Output
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Digital Status Inputs
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Standard 1/8th Din Size
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‘In-Flight’ Compensation
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Part Counting And Peak Picking
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Adjustable Display Resolution
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Universal Power Supply
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Serial Communications
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Alarm and Control Outputs
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Low Voltage Option
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Tough but Attractive
The enclosure uses flame retardant (VO) materials and the front conforms
to IP65.
Transducer Excitation Supplies
10VDC (or 20 volts DC for use with I.S. barriers) fully drift compensated.
6 Wire Ratiometric Input
for maximum measurement precision.
Clear Display
The flat, recessed, 5-digit display together with high brightness LED’s
ensure maximum visibility even in difficult lighting conditions.
Universal Power Input
Wide-ranging 90 to 265VAC input allows worldwide installation. A low
voltage 24VAC/DC input option is available.
The Tracker 240 series of digital panel indicators are designed specifically
for use with load cell transducers and for weighing applications. All the
Tracker 240 series models have a 5-digit display and transducer supply
plus many software features including tare, offset zeroing, ‘in-flight’
compensation, ‘peak picking’ and extensive alarm functions.
As standard the Tracker 240 series are fitted with an analogue output
and an RS 422/485 communications interface to allow connection to data
loggers, chart recorders, PLCs and computers. All models have the same
specification except that the T244 has two relay outputs to control external
devices and the Tracker 245 has four TTL logic outputs. The displayed value
can be in tonnes, litres, grams or any other engineering unit.
The Tracker 240 series can be used in conjunction with up to four 300
Ohm load cells, and uses a 6-wire ratiometric measurement technique. Power
for the load cells can be provided from the internal regulated supply or
from an external supply.
Applications
Fill and (optional) Trickle Feeder Control
The Tracker 240 series relay or TTL outputs can be used to control
filling of a container which is placed on a single load cell or on multiple
load cells wired in parallel. The container weight can be compensated for
by using the ‘Tare’ or ‘Zero’ function. The Tracker 240 controls the (high
speed) feed device and, at a user definable point during the filling, switches
off the high speed fill and switches on an optional Trickle (low speed)
feed to achieve an accurate total fill weight. (See also ‘in-flight’ compensation
below).
Loss of Weight/Discharge Control
This feature calculates the loss of weight of the feeder reservoir,
rather than measuring the weight of the vessel that is being filled. Again
both a ‘fast’ feeder and an optional ‘trickle’ feeder system may be used.
The Tracker 240 will measure and control, by use of a logic or relay output,
the loss of a pre-set weight of product to the container to be filled.
Alarm outputs can also be used to indicate if the reservoir tank is too
low or full. The fill command can be entered externally via a logic input,
or by pressing a front panel function button.
Automatic In-Flight Compensation
In-flight compensation allows the filling system to switch off the
filler valve before the correct weight has been reached. This may be required
if some of the product could be delivered for a time after the filler control
valve has been switched off. The In-flight compensation can be applied
to both the main feed and trickle feed controls outputs.
Learn Function
A learning function allows the Tracker 240 series to automatically
correct the in-flight compensation, so increasing the accuracy of the delivered
weight. This compensation is particularly useful when the product's flow
rate characteristics change, perhaps due to variations in moisture or temperature.
The ‘learn’ system constantly adjusts the switching point to optimise for
changing product condition.
Peak Picking
This useful feature allows filled containers to be checked for weight,
an alarm being activated if the weight falls outside pre-set limits. To
eliminate false peak values being displayed due to the load being ‘dropped’
on to the load cells, a delay can be set before the measurement is displayed
and the alarms become operational after crossing a defined threshold level.
This delay is programmable between zero (off) and 10 seconds to 0.1 second
resolution. The measured value is displayed until the next load is weighed.
Alarms are only active while a load is being weighed and after the delay
period.
Auto Setpoint Adjustment
For the ‘peak picking’ application described above, there may be a
slight change in the overall weight of the product over time. This may
be due to slight differences in the container weight, for example. If a
slight error from the setpoint value is seen, the setpoint can be automatically
adjusted in a similar way as described in the in-flight ‘learn’ feature
described opposite. If an alarm is activated (due to the weight being out
of limits) the setpoint correction is ignored for that measurement cycle.
Limits can be set to inhibit the maximum amount of setpoint correction
that can occur.
Automatic Zeroing Band Function
Due to the hysteresis of some load cells, the measured value may not
return to exactly zero when a load is removed. This function allows the
user to set an error band around zero where the Tracker 240 will automatically
initiate a zeroing of the measured value, if the reading is within the
pre-set band. The error band can be set to any displayable value, and high
and low limits can be individually entered. The automatic zeroing band
function is repeated as long as the measured value is within the pre-set
band, and removes the need to manually ‘zero’ the instrument before the
next load is measured. The time period between zeroing is user selectable.
Part Count Function
A ‘part count’ function can be enabled by using a status (logic) input
or a front panel push button. The Tracker 240 is used to weigh a single
part or known number of parts, this measured value is then used to calculate
the total number of parts in a batch.
Features
Display
The user can configure the Tracker 240 series for the required engineering
units and display resolution. The resolution is user-configurable for 1,
2, 5 and 10 digits. This can be useful if a steady reading is difficult
to achieve. Normally the full resolution would be displayed. For noisy
signals an independent display filter is provided. The user can select
the display update rate to be 2, 4 or 10 per second, and the brightness
can be adjusted to suit ambient lighting conditions.
Calibration Scaling and User Linearisation
Calibrating the Tracker 240 series to load cells can be achieved in
one of two ways. Values from the strain gauge can be entered manually or
the Tracker can read the actual output from the transducer at two points
in the range, normally at zero and another point near the maximum load
to be measured. These measured values are stored with their associated
display values as the calibration parameters. For more demanding applications,
up to 8 points can be independently calibrated to compensate for transducer
non-linearity.
Digital Status (Logic) Inputs
Two logic inputs are provided to allow remote control of the indicator
functions via external devices such as switches or PLCs. The inputs may
be activated by volt free contacts or open collector TTL outputs. The two
inputs can be individually programmed by a user to perform one or more
of the following functions:
Tare
Zero
Part Count
Display Hold
Display Maximum (Peak)
Display Minimum (Valley)
Display Average
Display Reset (Peak Picking Mode)
Display Test (Lights all Display Segments)
Keyboard Lock
Alarm (Latch) Reset
Alarm Disable
Analogue Output Hold
Reset Max, Min and Average
Start Fill
Front Panel Function Keys
The five front panel buttons can be used to set up a unit by stepping
through a simple password protected menu. In addition the two front panel
function buttons can be individually programmed by a user to give operator
level access to one or more of the following functions.
Tare
Zero
Part Count
Display Hold
Display Maximum (Peak)
Display Minimum (Valley)
Display Average
Display Reset (Peak Picking Mode)
Reset Max, Min and Average
Display Test (Lights all Display Segments)
Start Fill
Alarm Menus
Alarms can be flashed on the display along with the measured value.
The user can individually configure the following parameters for each of
the four alarm menus:-
High, Low or Deviation Alarm Action
High and Low Band Limits (Deviation Action Only)
On and Off Delay Timers
On and Off Hysteresis
Latching or Non-Latching
Normal or Pulsed Output Modes
Setpoint Adjustment (During normal running or only via password protected
menus)
When filling modes are selected, Digital (TTL/ Relay) outputs 1 and
2 are automatically assigned.
Analogue Output
The user-programmable analogue output allows the Tracker 240 series
to transmit the measured display value or the Maximum, Minimum, Average,
or a value sent via the serial interface. The analogue output can be scaled
for any portion of the display range and is configurable for 4-20mA, 0-20mA
or 0-10 Volt signals. Electrical isolation ensures that problems with earth
loops are avoided.
Serial Communications
The Tracker 240 series are equipped with an isolated RS422/485 serial
communications interface to allow connection to computers or PLCs. Three
protocols are provided as standard to allow easy integration with most
SCADA packages. The user can select ‘Master Mode’ to allow digital transmission
to a remote ‘Repeater’ display or printer. RS232 can be supplied instead
of RS422/485 - consult your supplier.
Sensor Connections
The Tracker 240 series use a 6-wire ratiometeric method of measurement.
Up to four 300 ohm load cells can be connected in parallel. More can be
used if the resistance is higher (e.g. 8 x 600 ohm load cells) and the
total current does not exceed 120mA at 10VDC An external 10VDC supply can
be used, if required, still retaining the ratiometric measurement capability.
Normally the transducer connections would be wired as shown.
Smart Filter
Often plant vibration can effect the measured values and make the display
appear "noisy". The Tracker 240 has a smart filter that samples the "noisy"
signal from the load cells and then calculates a filter band value. When
in use, the filter is only applied when the measured value rate of change
is within the filter band. To allow a fast response for real change of
signal the filter is turned off until the signal rate of change is again
within the filter band limits.
Serial Communications
A RS485 Serial interface is fitted as standard on all Tracker 240 models.
Optionally a RS232 interface can be fitted (at extra cost) instead of RS485.
The main applications are shown below.
The combination of a Tracker 240 and an HMI, fitted with a Modbus compatible
RS485 interface, becomes a powerful stand-alone batch control system and
recipe selection system. The HMI’s display and function buttons can be
tailored for any application and language. Many HMI units can also be a
gateway for Fieldbus connection (e.g. Profibus, Device Net). A single HMI
can communicate with up to 32 Tracker 240 units.
Download Tracker 240 Data Sheet
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